Phoenix Rising coach Pa-Modou Kah calls on fans and leaders to “take a step back and realize what we’re doing to one another” ahead of the Club World Cup. (Photo by Travis Bradley/Cronkite News)

PHOENIX – The FIFA Club World Cup is being billed as a celebration — a curtain-raiser for the global spotlight that is sure to descend on the United States ahead of next summer’s World Cup. With Hard Rock Stadium in Miami hosting the opener Saturday between Inter Miami and Al Ahly, city and county officials have leaned into the moment: glitzy promotional videos, smiling politicians and international fanfare.

Miami Mayor Francis Suarez declared the city, “The soccer capital of the United States.” However, the optics of federal agents checking IDs at the gates paint a more fractured picture.

Tuesday’s announcement by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security — confirming that agents from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) would be deployed at the stadium — has raised concerns by many given the tensions with the nationwide ICE roundups and counter protests.

While DHS and ICE have historically been involved with Super Bowls and other large sporting events, providing event security, they typically haven’t provided day-to-day security. This event is already unique with ICE reminding non-U.S. citizens in a statement to NBC Miami to carry documentation proving their legal status while attending the games.

That need for documentation has raised alarms.

“The messaging is cryptic,” said Thomas Kennedy of the Florida Immigrant Coalition. “It’s sort of alluding that people should have their paperwork in order to attend the games. It creates an environment where people are less likely to come watch the games because of sheer intimidation.”

CBP’s Facebook post (since deleted) struck a similar tone: “Let the games begin! CBP will be suited and booted and ready to provide security for the first round of games.”

At a press conference ahead of the tournament, FIFA President Gianni Infantino, who has publicly praised Donald Trump and appeared alongside him at the White House during his presidency, dismissed concerns about ICE and CBP’s presence, and emphasized the need for security. There was a major security breach at Hard Rock Stadium during last year’s Copa America Final when an estimated 7,000 unticketed fans were able to get into the stadium.

“I don’t have any concerns about anything in the sense that we are very attentive on any security question,” Infantino said. “The most important (thing) for us is to guarantee security for all the fans who come to the games.”

When asked about ICE agents’ serving as security at the Club World Cup given the current political climate, Phoenix Rising coach Pa-Modou Kah spoke broadly — not as a coach, but as a human being.

“I think it’s very important the way the world is going that we as humans actually take a step back and realize what we’re doing to one another, because it’s not right,” Kah said. “None of us own this Earth. We’re all here and it’s our duty to leave this a better place.”

“When you’re going to host the World Cup (in 2026), obviously you want your country to be in the best possible shape,” he continued, “but also … what are we learning from this? Let’s learn to be human … football brings us together, it never divides us. Humans divide humans.”

For Kah, there is an apparent contradiction: a sport celebrated for its power to unite is being staged in a setting defined by exclusion and enforcement.

Saturday’s match will also unfold in a charged national moment. In Washington, Trump is set to mark his 79th birthday with a massive military parade, while protesters in all 50 states prepare counter-demonstrations. Trump said that the protestors “hate our country”, and warned that they would be met with a “very big force.” To some, the convergence of high-profile leaders, strict immigration enforcement, and patriotic spectacle makes the tournament’s opener feel less like a celebration and more like a stage-managed show of control.

Whether fans will show up in full force remains to be seen. But as the Club World Cup begins, one thing is already clear: this tournament won’t just be remembered for what happens on the pitch. It will be remembered for what fans were asked to carry before they could even enter the stadium.

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Henry Buchan expects to graduate in summer 2025 with a master's degree in sports journalism. Buchan has previously worked as the sports editor for the Capital Journal in Pierre, South Dakota.